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Product Overview
SS 304 / 304L / 304H threaded rods are austenitic stainless steel fasteners manufactured from UNS S30400, S30403, and S30409 bar stock conforming to ASTM A276 and ASTM A479. The 18% chromium and 8% nickel composition delivers reliable corrosion resistance across a broad range of industrial environments, while the three sub-grades address distinct service requirements – standard, low-carbon, and high-carbon stabilised variants.
Grade 304L limits carbon to 0.030% max, eliminating sensitisation risk in welded assemblies without post-weld heat treatment. Grade 304H, with carbon held at 0.04-0.10%, provides superior creep strength above 425°C and is the preferred choice for elevated-temperature pressure vessel and boiler applications per ASME Section VIII. All three grades are widely specified under ASTM A193 and ASME B18.31.3 for general industrial, chemical, and structural threaded rod applications worldwide.
| Material | SS 304 / 304L / 304H |
| UNS Number | S30400 / S30403 / S30409 |
| DIN Number | 1.4301 / 1.4307 / 1.4948 |
| Material Standard | ASTM A276 / ASTM A479 / ASTM A193 |
| Threaded Rod Standard (Metric) | DIN 975 / DIN 976 / ISO 4032 |
| Threaded Rod Standard (Inch) | ASME B18.31.3 / ASTM F1554 |
| Thread Form | ISO Metric / UNC / UNF |
| Diameter Range | M6-M100 / ¼"-4" |
| Tensile Strength (304) | 515 MPa (75 ksi) min |
| Yield Strength (304) | 205 MPa (30 ksi) min |
| Hardness | Max 92 HRB / 201 HB |
Complete the Fastener Set
Technical Data
| Size (M) | Pitch (mm) | Tolerance Class | Standard Length (mm) | Max Custom Length (mm) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| M6 | 1.0 | 6g | 1000 | 3000 |
| M8 | 1.25 | 6g | 1000 | 3000 |
| M10 | 1.5 | 6g | 1000 | 3000 |
| M12 | 1.75 | 6g | 1000 | 3000 |
| M16 | 2.0 | 6g | 1000 | 3000 |
| M20 | 2.5 | 6g | 1000 | 3000 |
| M24 | 3.0 | 6g | 1000 | 3000 |
| M30 | 3.5 | 6g | 1000 | 3000 |
| M36 | 4.0 | 6g | 1000 | 3000 |
| M42 | 4.5 | 6g | 1000 | 3000 |
| M48 | 5.0 | 6g | 1000 | 3000 |
| M56 | 5.5 | 6g | 1000 | 3000 |
| M64 | 6.0 | 6g | 1000 | 3000 |
| M72 | 6.0 | 6g | 1000 | 3000 |
| M80 | 6.0 | 6g | 1000 | 3000 |
| M100 | 6.0 | 6g | 1000 | 3000 |
| Standard | Covers | Thread |
|---|---|---|
| DIN 975 | Threaded rod, full thread, 1 m / 2 m / 3 m | Metric |
| DIN 976-1 | Stud bolts with plain shank | Metric |
| ISO 4032 | Hex nuts for threaded rods | Metric |
| ASME B18.31.3 | Continuous threaded rod, inch | UNC/UNF |
| ASTM F1554 | Anchor bolts and threaded rods | UNC |
| ASME B1.1 | Unified inch screw threads | UNC/UNF |
| ASME B1.13M | Metric screw threads | Metric |
| Material Standard | Requirement |
|---|---|
| ASTM A276 | Stainless steel bar and shapes |
| ASTM A479 | Stainless steel bar for pressure vessels |
| ASTM A193 B8 / B8L / B8H | Alloy steel bolting for high-temp service |
| EN 10204 3.1 | Mill test certificate |
| EN 10204 3.2 | TPI-witnessed MTC |
Material Chemistry
| Element | Grade 304 (%) | Grade 304L (%) | Grade 304H (%) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Carbon (C) | 0.08% max | 0.030% max | 0.04-0.10% |
| Chromium (Cr) | 18.0-20.0% | 18.0-20.0% | 18.0-20.0% |
| Nickel (Ni) | 8.0-10.5% | 8.0-12.0% | 8.0-10.5% |
| Manganese (Mn) | 2.0% max | 2.0% max | 2.0% max |
| Silicon (Si) | 0.75% max | 0.75% max | 0.75% max |
| Phosphorus (P) | 0.045% max | 0.045% max | 0.045% max |
| Sulphur (S) | 0.030% max | 0.030% max | 0.030% max |
| Nitrogen (N) | 0.10% max | 0.10% max | 0.10% max |
| Iron (Fe) | Balance | Balance | Balance |
Fastener Performance
| Rod Size | Dry (Nm) | Lubricated (Nm) | Clamp Load (kN) |
|---|---|---|---|
| M8 | 14 | 11 | 7 |
| M10 | 28 | 22 | 14 |
| M12 | 48 | 38 | 22 |
| M16 | 118 | 94 | 54 |
| M20 | 230 | 184 | 87 |
| M24 | 400 | 320 | 124 |
| M30 | 800 | 640 | 198 |
| M36 | 1380 | 1104 | 288 |
Industry Applications
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