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Product Overview
EN 24 (4340 Equiv.) studs are high-strength alloy steel fasteners manufactured from EN 24 (AISI 4340 equivalent) bar stock, renowned for their exceptional toughness, fatigue resistance, and high tensile strength. These studs are typically supplied in the quenched and tempered condition, achieving tensile strengths up to 1080 MPa and above, making them ideal for demanding mechanical and structural applications.
EN 24 (4340) alloy steel contains nickel, chromium, and molybdenum, providing a unique combination of strength, ductility, and hardenability. EN 24 studs are widely specified for critical bolted joints in heavy engineering, power generation, oil & gas, and automotive sectors where superior mechanical performance and reliability are essential.
| Material | EN 24 (AISI 4340 Equivalent) |
| UNS Number | G43400 |
| DIN Number | 1.6511 |
| Material Standard | BS 970-3:1991 / ASTM A193 Grade B7 (4340) |
| Stud Standard (Metric) | DIN 976 / ISO 898-1 |
| Stud Standard (Inch) | ASME B16.5 / ASTM A193 |
| Thread Form | ISO Metric / UNC / UNF |
| Diameter Range | M8-M100 / ?"-4" |
| Tensile Strength | 930-1080 MPa (135-157 ksi) |
| Yield Strength | 785 MPa (114 ksi) min |
| Hardness | 28-36 HRC |
Complete the Fastener Set
Technical Data
| Size (M) | Pitch (mm) | Thread Length (mm) | Min L (mm) | Max L (mm) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| M8 | 1.25 | Full | 20 | 500 |
| M10 | 1.5 | Full | 25 | 600 |
| M12 | 1.75 | Full | 30 | 800 |
| M16 | 2.0 | Full | 35 | 1000 |
| M20 | 2.5 | Full | 40 | 1200 |
| M24 | 3.0 | Full | 50 | 1500 |
| M30 | 3.5 | Full | 60 | 2000 |
| M36 | 4.0 | Full | 70 | 2500 |
| M42 | 4.5 | Full | 80 | 3000 |
| M48 | 5.0 | Full | 100 | 3500 |
| M56 | 5.5 | Full | 120 | 4000 |
| M64 | 6.0 | Full | 140 | 4500 |
| M72 | 6.0 | Full | 160 | 5000 |
| M80 | 6.0 | Full | 180 | 6000 |
| M100 | 6.0 | Full | 200 | 7000 |
| Standard | Covers | Thread |
|---|---|---|
| DIN 976 | Threaded rods & studs | Metric |
| ISO 898-1 | Mechanical properties | Metric |
| ASME B16.5 | Stud bolts for flanges | UNC |
| ASTM A193 | Alloy steel studs | UNC/UNF |
| BS 4882 | Petrochemical bolting | Metric/UNC |
| Material Standard | Requirement |
|---|---|
| BS 970-3:1991 | EN 24 bar/rod |
| ASTM A322 | 4340 bar/rod |
| ASTM A193 B7 | Heat treated studs |
| EN 10204 3.1 | Mill test certificate |
| EN 10204 3.2 | TPI-witnessed MTC |
Material Chemistry
| Element | Composition (%) |
|---|---|
| Carbon (C) | 0.36-0.44 |
| Silicon (Si) | 0.10-0.35 |
| Manganese (Mn) | 0.45-0.70 |
| Nickel (Ni) | 1.30-1.80 |
| Chromium (Cr) | 0.50-1.00 |
| Molybdenum (Mo) | 0.15-0.30 |
| Sulphur (S) | 0.035 max |
| Phosphorus (P) | 0.035 max |
Fastener Performance
| Stud Size | Dry (Nm) | Lubricated (Nm) | Clamp Load (kN) |
|---|---|---|---|
| M12 | 110 | 88 | 38 |
| M16 | 270 | 216 | 78 |
| M20 | 540 | 432 | 122 |
| M24 | 930 | 744 | 176 |
| M30 | 1850 | 1480 | 285 |
| M36 | 3200 | 2560 | 410 |
| M42 | 5100 | 4080 | 570 |
| M48 | 7600 | 6080 | 750 |
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