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Product Overview
Alloy 20 (Carpenter 20Cb-3) washers are high-performance austenitic stainless steel flat, spring, and lock washers manufactured from UNS N08020 bar or plate, conforming to ASTM B473 and ASTM B462. Designed for exceptional resistance to sulfuric acid, chloride stress corrosion cracking, and pitting, Alloy 20 washers are widely specified in chemical processing, pharmaceutical, and food industries where standard stainless steels fail.
With a balanced composition of nickel, chromium, molybdenum, and copper, Alloy 20 washers provide superior corrosion resistance in aggressive environments, including hot concentrated acids and chloride-bearing solutions. They are the preferred choice for bolted flange joints, vessel closures, and equipment assemblies exposed to harsh chemical media.
| Material | Alloy 20 (Carpenter 20Cb-3) |
| UNS Number | N08020 |
| DIN Number | 2.4660 |
| Material Standard | ASTM B473 / ASTM B462 |
| Washer Standard (Metric) | DIN 125 / DIN 127 / DIN 9021 |
| Washer Standard (Inch) | ASME B18.22.1 |
| Type | Flat, Spring, Lock, Tab, Belleville |
| Size Range | M3-M100 / 1/8"-4" |
| Hardness | Max 217 HB |
| Tensile Strength | 551 MPa (80 ksi) min |
| Yield Strength | 241 MPa (35 ksi) min |
Complete the Fastener Set
Technical Data
| Size (M) | Inner Dia (mm) | Outer Dia (mm) | Thickness (mm) |
|---|---|---|---|
| M6 | 6.4 | 12 | 1.6 |
| M8 | 8.4 | 16 | 1.6 |
| M10 | 10.5 | 20 | 2.0 |
| M12 | 13.0 | 24 | 2.5 |
| M16 | 17.0 | 30 | 3.0 |
| M20 | 21.0 | 37 | 3.0 |
| M24 | 25.0 | 44 | 4.0 |
| M30 | 31.0 | 56 | 4.0 |
| M36 | 37.0 | 66 | 5.0 |
| M42 | 43.0 | 78 | 6.0 |
| M48 | 49.0 | 92 | 6.0 |
| M56 | 57.0 | 105 | 8.0 |
| M64 | 65.0 | 115 | 8.0 |
| M72 | 73.0 | 130 | 10.0 |
| M80 | 81.0 | 140 | 10.0 |
| M100 | 101.0 | 180 | 12.0 |
| Standard | Covers | Type |
|---|---|---|
| DIN 125 | Flat washers | Metric |
| DIN 127 | Spring lock washers | Metric |
| DIN 9021 | Large OD washers | Metric |
| ASME B18.22.1 | Plain, lock, and spring washers | Inch |
| ISO 7089 | Flat washers | Metric |
| ISO 7090 | Chamfered washers | Metric |
| Material Standard | Requirement |
|---|---|
| ASTM B473 | Bar/plate - UNS N08020 |
| ASTM B462 | Forged washers |
| ASTM F468 | Mechanical properties |
| EN 10204 3.1 | Mill test certificate |
| EN 10204 3.2 | TPI-witnessed MTC |
Material Chemistry
| Element | Composition (%) |
|---|---|
| Nickel (Ni) | 32.0-38.0 |
| Chromium (Cr) | 19.0-21.0 |
| Iron (Fe) | Balance |
| Copper (Cu) | 3.0-4.0 |
| Molybdenum (Mo) | 2.0-3.0 |
| Manganese (Mn) | 2.0 max |
| Silicon (Si) | 1.0 max |
| Carbon (C) | 0.07 max |
| Niobium (Nb) | 8xC-1.0 |
| Phosphorus (P) | 0.045 max |
| Sulfur (S) | 0.035 max |
Fastener Performance
| Bolt Size | Recommended Washer OD (mm) | Recommended Washer Thickness (mm) |
|---|---|---|
| M12 | 24 | 2.5 |
| M16 | 30 | 3.0 |
| M20 | 37 | 3.0 |
| M24 | 44 | 4.0 |
| M30 | 56 | 4.0 |
| M36 | 66 | 5.0 |
| M42 | 78 | 6.0 |
| M48 | 92 | 6.0 |
Industry Applications
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