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Product Overview
Duplex 2304 screws are high-strength, corrosion-resistant fasteners manufactured from UNS S32304 duplex stainless steel, conforming to ASTM A479 and ASTM A276 standards. This alloy features a balanced dual-phase microstructure of austenite and ferrite, delivering superior mechanical strength (min. 620 MPa tensile) and excellent resistance to chloride-induced pitting and crevice corrosion.
With a PREN of 26-28, Duplex 2304 screws outperform 316L in aggressive environments, making them ideal for marine, chemical, and structural applications where both corrosion resistance and cost-effectiveness are critical. They are widely specified for pressure vessels, piping systems, and offshore structures requiring reliable, long-life fastening solutions.
| Material | Duplex 2304 |
| UNS Number | S32304 |
| DIN Number | 1.4362 |
| Material Standard | ASTM A479 / ASTM A276 |
| Screw Standard (Metric) | DIN 912 / DIN 7991 / ISO 4762 |
| Screw Standard (Inch) | ASME B18.3 |
| Thread Form | ISO Metric / UNC / UNF |
| Diameter Range | M3-M48 / 1/8"-2" |
| Tensile Strength | 620 MPa (90 ksi) min |
| Yield Strength | 450 MPa (65 ksi) min |
| Hardness | Max 290 HB / 30 HRC |
Complete the Fastener Set
Technical Data
| Size (M) | Pitch (mm) | Head Dia (mm) | Head Ht (mm) | Hex Socket (mm) | Min L (mm) | Max L (mm) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| M3 | 0.5 | 5.5 | 3.0 | 2.5 | 6 | 50 |
| M4 | 0.7 | 7.0 | 4.0 | 3.0 | 8 | 60 |
| M5 | 0.8 | 8.5 | 5.0 | 4.0 | 10 | 70 |
| M6 | 1.0 | 10.0 | 6.0 | 5.0 | 12 | 80 |
| M8 | 1.25 | 13.0 | 8.0 | 6.0 | 16 | 100 |
| M10 | 1.5 | 16.0 | 10.0 | 8.0 | 20 | 120 |
| M12 | 1.75 | 18.0 | 12.0 | 10.0 | 25 | 150 |
| M16 | 2.0 | 24.0 | 16.0 | 14.0 | 30 | 200 |
| M20 | 2.5 | 30.0 | 20.0 | 17.0 | 35 | 250 |
| M24 | 3.0 | 36.0 | 24.0 | 19.0 | 40 | 300 |
| M30 | 3.5 | 45.0 | 30.0 | 22.0 | 50 | 400 |
| M36 | 4.0 | 54.0 | 36.0 | 27.0 | 60 | 500 |
| M42 | 4.5 | 63.0 | 42.0 | 32.0 | 70 | 600 |
| M48 | 5.0 | 72.0 | 48.0 | 36.0 | 80 | 700 |
| Standard | Covers | Thread |
|---|---|---|
| DIN 912 | Socket head cap screws | Metric |
| DIN 7991 | Countersunk socket screws | Metric |
| ISO 4762 | Hex socket head screws | Metric |
| ASME B18.3 | Socket cap, flat, button head | UNC/UNF |
| ISO 14581 | Hexalobular socket screws | Metric |
| Material Standard | Requirement |
|---|---|
| ASTM A479 | Bar/rod - UNS S32304 |
| ASTM A276 | Forged/rolled bar |
| ASTM F2281 | Fastener mechanical |
| EN 10204 3.1 | Mill test certificate |
| EN 10204 3.2 | TPI-witnessed MTC |
Material Chemistry
| Element | Composition (%) |
|---|---|
| Chromium (Cr) | 21.5-24.5 |
| Nickel (Ni) | 3.0-5.5 |
| Molybdenum (Mo) | 0.05-0.6 |
| Nitrogen (N) | 0.05-0.2 |
| Manganese (Mn) | 2.5 max |
| Silicon (Si) | 1.0 max |
| Carbon (C) | 0.03 max |
| Phosphorus (P) | 0.04 max |
| Sulfur (S) | 0.015 max |
| Iron (Fe) | Balance |
Fastener Performance
| Screw Size | Dry (Nm) | Lubricated (Nm) | Clamp Load (kN) |
|---|---|---|---|
| M6 | 11 | 9 | 8.5 |
| M8 | 27 | 22 | 14.5 |
| M10 | 54 | 43 | 23.0 |
| M12 | 93 | 75 | 33.0 |
| M16 | 225 | 180 | 57.0 |
| M20 | 440 | 352 | 89.0 |
| M24 | 760 | 608 | 128.0 |
Industry Applications
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