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Product Overview
SS 316 / 316L / 316Ti nuts are austenitic stainless steel fasteners manufactured from UNS S31600, S31603, and S31635 bar stock conforming to ASTM A276 and ASTM A479. The addition of molybdenum (2.0-3.0%) to the standard 18-8 chromium-nickel base significantly improves resistance to chloride pitting and crevice corrosion, making these grades the preferred choice across marine, chemical, and pharmaceutical industries.
Grade 316L limits carbon to 0.030% maximum, eliminating sensitisation risk in welded assemblies without post-weld heat treatment. Grade 316Ti incorporates titanium stabilisation (5×C minimum) to prevent intergranular corrosion in high-temperature service up to 800°C. All three grades are manufactured to ASTM A194 Grade 8M and are fully interchangeable in most ASME pressure vessel and piping applications.
| Material | SS 316 / 316L / 316Ti |
| UNS Number | S31600 / S31603 / S31635 |
| DIN Number | 1.4401 / 1.4404 / 1.4571 |
| Material Standard | ASTM A276 / ASTM A479 |
| Nut Standard (Metric) | DIN 934 / DIN 6915 / ISO 4032 |
| Nut Standard (Inch) | ASME B18.2.2 / ASTM A194 Gr 8M |
| Thread Form | ISO Metric / UNC / UNF |
| Diameter Range | M3-M100 / ¼"-4" |
| Tensile Strength | 515 MPa (75 ksi) min |
| Yield Strength | 205 MPa (30 ksi) min |
| Hardness | Max 35 HRC / 192 HB |
Complete the Fastener Set
Technical Data
| Size (M) | Pitch (mm) | A/F (mm) | Nut Height (mm) | A/C (mm) | Weight (kg/100 pcs) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| M3 | 0.5 | 5.5 | 2.4 | 6.01 | 0.08 |
| M4 | 0.7 | 7 | 3.2 | 7.66 | 0.18 |
| M5 | 0.8 | 8 | 4.0 | 8.79 | 0.30 |
| M6 | 1.0 | 10 | 5.0 | 11.05 | 0.55 |
| M8 | 1.25 | 13 | 6.5 | 14.38 | 1.20 |
| M10 | 1.5 | 17 | 8.0 | 18.90 | 2.60 |
| M12 | 1.75 | 19 | 10.0 | 21.10 | 4.10 |
| M16 | 2.0 | 24 | 13.0 | 26.75 | 8.80 |
| M20 | 2.5 | 30 | 16.0 | 33.53 | 17.20 |
| M24 | 3.0 | 36 | 19.0 | 39.98 | 29.50 |
| M30 | 3.5 | 46 | 24.0 | 50.85 | 60.00 |
| M36 | 4.0 | 55 | 29.0 | 60.79 | 104.00 |
| M42 | 4.5 | 65 | 34.0 | 72.02 | 170.00 |
| M48 | 5.0 | 75 | 38.0 | 82.60 | 258.00 |
| M56 | 5.5 | 85 | 45.0 | 93.56 | 400.00 |
| M64 | 6.0 | 95 | 51.0 | 104.86 | 580.00 |
| Standard | Covers | Thread |
|---|---|---|
| DIN 934 | Hex nuts, standard height | Metric |
| DIN 936 | Hex nuts, thin (jam nuts) | Metric |
| DIN 6915 | Heavy hex nuts, structural | Metric |
| ISO 4032 | Hex nuts, style 1 | Metric |
| ISO 4033 | Hex nuts, style 2 (high) | Metric |
| ASME B18.2.2 | Hex & heavy hex nuts | UNC/UNF |
| ASTM A194 Gr 8M | Nuts for high-pressure service | UNC/UNF |
| Material Standard | Requirement |
|---|---|
| ASTM A276 | Bar/rod - UNS S31600/S31603/S31635 |
| ASTM A479 | Bar for pressure vessel use |
| ASTM A194 Gr 8M | Nut mechanical properties |
| EN 10088-3 | European stainless bar standard |
| EN 10204 3.1 | Mill test certificate |
| EN 10204 3.2 | TPI-witnessed MTC |
Material Chemistry
| Element | SS 316 (S31600) | SS 316L (S31603) | SS 316Ti (S31635) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Carbon (C) | 0.08% max | 0.030% max | 0.08% max |
| Chromium (Cr) | 16.0-18.0% | 16.0-18.0% | 16.0-18.0% |
| Nickel (Ni) | 10.0-14.0% | 10.0-14.0% | 10.0-14.0% |
| Molybdenum (Mo) | 2.0-3.0% | 2.0-3.0% | 2.0-3.0% |
| Titanium (Ti) | - | - | 5×C min, 0.70% max |
| Manganese (Mn) | 2.0% max | 2.0% max | 2.0% max |
| Silicon (Si) | 0.75% max | 0.75% max | 0.75% max |
| Phosphorus (P) | 0.045% max | 0.045% max | 0.045% max |
| Sulphur (S) | 0.030% max | 0.030% max | 0.030% max |
| Nitrogen (N) | 0.10% max | 0.10% max | 0.10% max |
Fastener Performance
| Nut Size | Dry (Nm) | Lubricated (Nm) | Clamp Load (kN) |
|---|---|---|---|
| M6 | 7 | 5.5 | 5.5 |
| M8 | 17 | 13.5 | 10.5 |
| M10 | 34 | 27 | 17.0 |
| M12 | 58 | 46 | 24.5 |
| M16 | 145 | 116 | 58.0 |
| M20 | 285 | 228 | 92.0 |
| M24 | 490 | 392 | 133.0 |
| M30 | 980 | 784 | 210.0 |
| M36 | 1700 | 1360 | 305.0 |
| M42 | 2720 | 2176 | 420.0 |
| M48 | 4050 | 3240 | 555.0 |
Industry Applications
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