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Product Overview
SS 316 / 316L / 316Ti threaded rods are austenitic stainless steel fasteners manufactured from UNS S31600, S31603, and S31635 bar stock conforming to ASTM A276 and ASTM A479. The addition of molybdenum (2.0-3.0%) to the chromium-nickel base provides significantly enhanced resistance to chloride pitting and crevice corrosion compared to standard 304-series stainless steel.
The 316L variant limits carbon to 0.030% maximum, eliminating sensitisation risk in welded assemblies without post-weld heat treatment. The 316Ti grade stabilises the alloy with titanium (0.70% max) to prevent intergranular corrosion in the 425-870°C sensitisation range. SS 316 / 316L / 316Ti threaded rods are widely specified under ASTM A193 B8M for pressure vessel and piping flange connections, chemical process equipment, and marine structural applications worldwide.
| Material | SS 316 / 316L / 316Ti |
| UNS Number | S31600 / S31603 / S31635 |
| DIN Number | 1.4401 / 1.4404 / 1.4571 |
| Material Standard | ASTM A276 / ASTM A479 |
| Threaded Rod Standard (Metric) | DIN 975 / DIN 976 / ISO 4032 |
| Threaded Rod Standard (Inch) | ASME B18.31.3 / ASTM A193 B8M |
| Thread Form | ISO Metric / UNC / UNF |
| Diameter Range | M6-M100 / ¼"-4" |
| Tensile Strength | 515 MPa (75 ksi) min |
| Yield Strength | 205 MPa (30 ksi) min |
| Hardness | Max 95 HRB / 217 HB |
Complete the Fastener Set
Technical Data
| Size (M) | Pitch (mm) | Nom. Dia (mm) | Tolerance | Min L (mm) | Max L (mm) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| M6 | 1.0 | 6.0 | 6g | 1000 | 3000 |
| M8 | 1.25 | 8.0 | 6g | 1000 | 3000 |
| M10 | 1.5 | 10.0 | 6g | 1000 | 3000 |
| M12 | 1.75 | 12.0 | 6g | 1000 | 3000 |
| M16 | 2.0 | 16.0 | 6g | 1000 | 3000 |
| M20 | 2.5 | 20.0 | 6g | 1000 | 3000 |
| M24 | 3.0 | 24.0 | 6g | 1000 | 3000 |
| M30 | 3.5 | 30.0 | 6g | 1000 | 3000 |
| M36 | 4.0 | 36.0 | 6g | 1000 | 3000 |
| M42 | 4.5 | 42.0 | 6g | 1000 | 3000 |
| M48 | 5.0 | 48.0 | 6g | 1000 | 3000 |
| M56 | 5.5 | 56.0 | 6g | 1000 | 3000 |
| M64 | 6.0 | 64.0 | 6g | 1000 | 3000 |
| M72 | 6.0 | 72.0 | 6g | 1000 | 3000 |
| M80 | 6.0 | 80.0 | 6g | 1000 | 3000 |
| M100 | 6.0 | 100.0 | 6g | 1000 | 3000 |
| Standard | Covers | Thread |
|---|---|---|
| DIN 975 | Fully threaded rod, 1 m / 2 m / 3 m lengths | Metric |
| DIN 976-1 | Stud bolt rod, metric coarse | Metric |
| ISO 4032 | Hex nuts for threaded rod assemblies | Metric |
| ASME B18.31.3 | Continuous threaded rod, inch | UNC/UNF |
| ASTM A193 B8M | Alloy steel and SS bolting for high-temp service | UNC |
| ASTM A320 B8M | Alloy steel bolting for low-temp service | UNC |
| ASME B16.5 | Stud bolt sets for flanged connections | UNC |
| Material Standard | Requirement |
|---|---|
| ASTM A276 | Bar/rod - UNS S31600 / S31603 / S31635 |
| ASTM A479 | SS bar for pressure vessel use |
| ASTM A193 B8M | Fastener mechanical - Class 1 & Class 2 |
| EN 10204 3.1 | Mill test certificate |
| EN 10204 3.2 | TPI-witnessed MTC |
Material Chemistry
| Element | SS 316 (S31600) | SS 316L (S31603) | SS 316Ti (S31635) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Carbon (C) | 0.08% max | 0.030% max | 0.08% max |
| Chromium (Cr) | 16.0-18.0% | 16.0-18.0% | 16.0-18.0% |
| Nickel (Ni) | 10.0-14.0% | 10.0-14.0% | 10.0-14.0% |
| Molybdenum (Mo) | 2.0-3.0% | 2.0-3.0% | 2.0-3.0% |
| Titanium (Ti) | - | - | 5×C min / 0.70% max |
| Manganese (Mn) | 2.0% max | 2.0% max | 2.0% max |
| Silicon (Si) | 0.75% max | 0.75% max | 0.75% max |
| Phosphorus (P) | 0.045% max | 0.045% max | 0.045% max |
| Sulphur (S) | 0.030% max | 0.030% max | 0.030% max |
| Nitrogen (N) | 0.10% max | 0.10% max | 0.10% max |
Fastener Performance
| Rod Size | Dry (Nm) | Lubricated (Nm) | Clamp Load (kN) |
|---|---|---|---|
| M8 | 18 | 14 | 8 |
| M10 | 36 | 29 | 14 |
| M12 | 62 | 50 | 22 |
| M16 | 150 | 120 | 54 |
| M20 | 295 | 236 | 86 |
| M24 | 510 | 408 | 124 |
| M30 | 1020 | 816 | 198 |
| M36 | 1780 | 1424 | 288 |
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