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Product Overview
Duplex 2304 nuts are corrosion-resistant fasteners manufactured from UNS S32304 duplex stainless steel, conforming to ASTM A182 and ASTM A479 standards. This alloy features a balanced dual-phase microstructure of austenite and ferrite, delivering a minimum yield strength of 450 MPa-nearly double that of standard 304/316 stainless steel nuts.
With a PREN of 26-28, Duplex 2304 nuts provide excellent resistance to pitting and crevice corrosion in chloride-rich environments, making them a cost-effective alternative to 316L and 2205 for many industrial applications. They are widely specified for use in water treatment, chemical processing, and structural bolting where moderate corrosion and high mechanical strength are required.
| Material | Duplex 2304 |
| UNS Number | S32304 |
| DIN Number | 1.4362 |
| Material Standard | ASTM A182 / ASTM A479 |
| Nut Standard (Metric) | DIN 934 / ISO 4032 |
| Nut Standard (Inch) | ASME B18.2.2 |
| Thread Form | ISO Metric / UNC / UNF |
| Size Range | M6-M64 / ¼"-2½" |
| Tensile Strength | 600 MPa (87 ksi) min |
| Yield Strength | 450 MPa (65 ksi) min |
| Hardness | Max 25 HRC / 255 HB |
Complete the Fastener Set
Technical Data
| Size (M) | Pitch (mm) | A/F (mm) | Height (mm) |
|---|---|---|---|
| M6 | 1.0 | 10 | 5.0 |
| M8 | 1.25 | 13 | 6.5 |
| M10 | 1.5 | 17 | 8.0 |
| M12 | 1.75 | 19 | 10.0 |
| M16 | 2.0 | 24 | 13.0 |
| M20 | 2.5 | 30 | 16.0 |
| M24 | 3.0 | 36 | 19.0 |
| M30 | 3.5 | 46 | 24.0 |
| M36 | 4.0 | 55 | 29.0 |
| M42 | 4.5 | 65 | 34.0 |
| M48 | 5.0 | 75 | 38.0 |
| M56 | 5.5 | 85 | 45.0 |
| M64 | 6.0 | 95 | 51.0 |
| Standard | Covers | Thread |
|---|---|---|
| DIN 934 | Hex nuts | Metric |
| ISO 4032 | Hex nuts | Metric |
| ASME B18.2.2 | Hex & heavy hex nuts | UNC/UNF |
| ISO 7040 | Prevailing torque nuts | Metric |
| DIN 985 | Lock nuts | Metric |
| Material Standard | Requirement |
|---|---|
| ASTM A182 | Forged nuts - UNS S32304 |
| ASTM A479 | Bar/rod - UNS S32304 |
| EN 10204 3.1 | Mill test certificate |
| EN 10204 3.2 | TPI-witnessed MTC |
Material Chemistry
| Element | Composition (%) |
|---|---|
| Chromium (Cr) | 21.5-24.5 |
| Nickel (Ni) | 3.0-5.5 |
| Molybdenum (Mo) | 0.05-0.6 |
| Nitrogen (N) | 0.05-0.2 |
| Manganese (Mn) | 2.5 max |
| Silicon (Si) | 1.0 max |
| Carbon (C) | 0.03 max |
| Phosphorus (P) | 0.04 max |
| Sulfur (S) | 0.015 max |
| Iron (Fe) | Balance |
Fastener Performance
| Nut Size | Recommended Torque (Nm) | Proof Load (kN) |
|---|---|---|
| M12 | 70 | 52 |
| M16 | 170 | 85 |
| M20 | 340 | 135 |
| M24 | 590 | 195 |
| M30 | 1200 | 315 |
| M36 | 2100 | 460 |
| M42 | 3300 | 650 |
| M48 | 4800 | 850 |
Industry Applications
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