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Product Overview
Metric Grade 12.9 bolts are high-strength alloy steel fasteners manufactured to ISO 898-1 and EN 20898-1 standards. These bolts are quenched and tempered to achieve a minimum tensile strength of 1220 MPa and a yield strength of 1100 MPa, making them ideal for critical structural and mechanical applications where maximum clamping force and reliability are required.
Grade 12.9 bolts are widely specified for heavy machinery, automotive, and high-load engineering assemblies. Their black oxide or zinc-plated finish provides moderate corrosion resistance, while their precise thread geometry ensures consistent preload and fatigue performance in dynamic environments.
| Material | Alloy Steel (Grade 12.9) |
| UNS Number | K32550 |
| DIN Number | 1.7225 |
| Material Standard | ISO 898-1 / EN 20898-1 |
| Bolt Standard (Metric) | DIN 931 / DIN 933 / ISO 4014 / ISO 4017 |
| Bolt Standard (Inch) | ASME B18.2.1 (equivalent) |
| Thread Form | ISO Metric (Coarse & Fine) |
| Diameter Range | M5-M100 |
| Tensile Strength | 1220 MPa (177 ksi) min |
| Yield Strength | 1100 MPa (160 ksi) min |
| Hardness | 39-44 HRC |
Complete the Fastener Set
Technical Data
| Size (M) | Pitch (mm) | A/F (mm) | Head Ht (mm) | Min L (mm) | Max L (mm) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| M5 | 0.8 | 8 | 5.0 | 10 | 100 |
| M6 | 1.0 | 10 | 6.0 | 12 | 200 |
| M8 | 1.25 | 13 | 8.0 | 16 | 250 |
| M10 | 1.5 | 17 | 10.0 | 20 | 300 |
| M12 | 1.75 | 19 | 12.0 | 25 | 400 |
| M16 | 2.0 | 24 | 16.0 | 30 | 500 |
| M20 | 2.5 | 30 | 20.0 | 35 | 600 |
| M24 | 3.0 | 36 | 24.0 | 40 | 600 |
| M30 | 3.5 | 46 | 30.0 | 50 | 800 |
| M36 | 4.0 | 55 | 36.0 | 60 | 1000 |
| M42 | 4.5 | 65 | 42.0 | 80 | 1000 |
| M48 | 5.0 | 75 | 48.0 | 100 | 1200 |
| M56 | 5.5 | 85 | 56.0 | 120 | 1500 |
| M64 | 6.0 | 95 | 64.0 | 140 | 2000 |
| M72 | 6.0 | 105 | 72.0 | 160 | 2000 |
| M80 | 6.0 | 115 | 80.0 | 180 | 2500 |
| M100 | 6.0 | 145 | 100.0 | 200 | 3000 |
| Standard | Covers | Thread |
|---|---|---|
| DIN 931 | Hex bolts, partial thread | Metric |
| DIN 933 | Hex bolts, full thread | Metric |
| ISO 4014 | Hex head screws, partial | Metric |
| ISO 4017 | Hex head screws, full | Metric |
| ASME B18.2.1 | Hex & heavy hex bolts | UNC/UNF |
| Material Standard | Requirement |
|---|---|
| ISO 898-1 | Mechanical properties |
| EN 20898-1 | Mechanical properties |
| EN 10204 3.1 | Mill test certificate |
| ISO 4042 | Coating requirements |
Material Chemistry
| Element | Composition (%) |
|---|---|
| Carbon (C) | 0.30-0.50 |
| Manganese (Mn) | 0.50-1.50 |
| Phosphorus (P) | 0.035 max |
| Sulfur (S) | 0.035 max |
| Silicon (Si) | 0.15-0.35 |
| Chromium (Cr) | 0.90-1.20 |
| Molybdenum (Mo) | 0.15-0.30 |
| Nickel (Ni) | 0.25 max |
| Boron (B) | 0.001-0.003 |
Fastener Performance
| Bolt Size | Dry (Nm) | Lubricated (Nm) | Clamp Load (kN) |
|---|---|---|---|
| M8 | 40 | 32 | 21 |
| M10 | 80 | 64 | 34 |
| M12 | 140 | 112 | 49 |
| M16 | 350 | 280 | 98 |
| M20 | 700 | 560 | 154 |
| M24 | 1200 | 960 | 221 |
| M30 | 2400 | 1920 | 342 |
| M36 | 4100 | 3280 | 495 |
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