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Product Overview
ASTM A490 studs are high-strength, quenched and tempered alloy steel fasteners designed for structural bolting applications requiring superior tensile and yield strength. Manufactured from alloy steel conforming to ASTM A490, these studs are intended for use in steel-to-steel structural connections, such as bridges, buildings, and heavy construction. ASTM A490 studs are characterized by their minimum tensile strength of 150 ksi (1040 MPa) and are available in both plain and mechanically galvanized finishes. They are not recommended for use in environments where they may be exposed to moisture or corrosive atmospheres unless properly protected.
These studs are commonly supplied as fully threaded rods or double-end studs, and are paired with ASTM A563 or A194 heavy hex nuts. ASTM A490 studs are strictly prohibited from being hot-dip galvanized, due to the risk of hydrogen embrittlement, and are instead offered with mechanical zinc coatings for corrosion resistance.
| Material | Alloy Steel (ASTM A490) |
| UNS Number | K10486 |
| DIN Number | 1.7225 (approx.) |
| Material Standard | ASTM A490 |
| Stud Standard (Metric) | ISO 898-1 Class 10.9 (reference) |
| Stud Standard (Inch) | ASME B18.31.2 |
| Thread Form | UNC / UNF / Metric |
| Diameter Range | ½"-1½" (M12-M36) |
| Tensile Strength | 150 ksi (1040 MPa) min |
| Yield Strength | 130 ksi (895 MPa) min |
| Hardness | Rockwell C 33-39 |
Complete the Fastener Set
Technical Data
| Nominal Size (in) | Thread Pitch (UNC) | Body Diameter (in) | Length Range (in) |
|---|---|---|---|
| ½ | 13 | 0.500 | 2-12 |
| ? | 11 | 0.625 | 2-18 |
| ¾ | 10 | 0.750 | 2-24 |
| ? | 9 | 0.875 | 2-36 |
| 1 | 8 | 1.000 | 2-48 |
| 1¼ | 7 | 1.250 | 2-60 |
| 1½ | 6 | 1.500 | 2-72 |
| Standard | Covers | Thread |
|---|---|---|
| ASTM A490 | High-strength structural studs | UNC/Metric |
| ASME B18.31.2 | Continuous thread & double-end studs | UNC |
| ISO 898-1 | Metric property class 10.9 (reference) | Metric |
| ASTM F436 | Hardened washers | - |
| ASTM A563 | Heavy hex nuts | UNC |
| ASTM A194 | Heavy hex nuts (alternative) | UNC |
| Material Standard | Requirement |
|---|---|
| ASTM A490 | Alloy steel, quenched & tempered |
| ASTM F3125 | Unified structural bolt standard |
| EN 10204 3.1 | Mill test certificate |
| EN 10204 3.2 | TPI-witnessed MTC |
Material Chemistry
| Element | Composition (%) |
|---|---|
| Carbon (C) | 0.35-0.53 |
| Manganese (Mn) | 0.65-1.35 |
| Phosphorus (P) | 0.035 max |
| Sulfur (S) | 0.040 max |
| Silicon (Si) | 0.15-0.35 |
| Chromium (Cr) | 0.45-0.65 |
| Molybdenum (Mo) | 0.20-0.25 |
| Boron (B) | 0.0005-0.003 |
Fastener Performance
| Stud Size | Dry Torque (Nm) | Lubricated Torque (Nm) | Clamp Load (kN) |
|---|---|---|---|
| ½" | 190 | 150 | 60 |
| ?" | 380 | 300 | 95 |
| ¾" | 670 | 540 | 150 |
| ?" | 1050 | 850 | 210 |
| 1" | 1550 | 1250 | 275 |
| 1¼" | 2700 | 2150 | 430 |
| 1½" | 4000 | 3200 | 620 |
Industry Applications
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