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Product Overview
ASTM A490 washers are high-strength, quenched and tempered alloy steel washers designed for use with ASTM A490 structural bolts in critical steel construction applications. These washers are engineered to provide uniform load distribution and prevent bolt head or nut embedding into the connected material, ensuring the integrity of high-tension bolted joints. Manufactured to precise tolerances, ASTM A490 washers are essential for pre-tensioned and slip-critical connections in bridges, buildings, and heavy structures where maximum joint reliability is required.
ASTM A490 washers are typically supplied as hardened flat washers conforming to ASTM F436/F436M, ensuring compatibility with the mechanical properties and dimensional requirements of A490 bolts. Their robust design and heat treatment make them suitable for use in demanding environments, including seismic zones and heavy dynamic loading conditions.
| Material | Alloy Steel (Quenched & Tempered) |
| ASTM Grade | A490 |
| Washer Standard | ASTM F436 / F436M |
| Bolt Compatibility | ASTM A490, A325 |
| Hardness | 38-45 HRC |
| Diameter Range | M12-M36 / 1/2"-1-1/2" |
| Finish | Plain, Hot Dip Galvanized, Mechanical Zinc |
| Thickness Tolerance | ±0.15 mm |
| Outer Diameter | Per ASTM F436 Table 1 |
| Certification | EN 10204 3.1 / 3.2 |
Complete the Fastener Set
Technical Data
| Nominal Bolt Size | Inside Diameter (min-max, mm) | Outside Diameter (min-max, mm) | Thickness (min-max, mm) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1/2" | 13.5-14.3 | 28.6-30.2 | 3.05-3.56 |
| 5/8" | 16.7-17.5 | 34.9-36.5 | 3.05-3.56 |
| 3/4" | 20.2-21.0 | 44.4-46.0 | 3.05-3.56 |
| 7/8" | 23.6-24.4 | 50.8-52.4 | 4.06-4.57 |
| 1" | 26.9-27.7 | 56.0-57.6 | 4.06-4.57 |
| 1-1/8" | 30.2-31.0 | 63.5-65.1 | 4.06-4.57 |
| 1-1/4" | 33.5-34.3 | 69.9-71.5 | 4.06-4.57 |
| 1-3/8" | 36.8-37.6 | 76.2-77.8 | 4.06-4.57 |
| 1-1/2" | 40.1-40.9 | 82.6-84.2 | 4.06-4.57 |
| Standard | Covers | Type |
|---|---|---|
| ASTM F436 | Hardened steel washers | Inch |
| ASTM F436M | Hardened steel washers | Metric |
| ASME B18.22.1 | Plain & lock washers | Inch |
| DIN 125 | Flat washers | Metric |
| DIN 6916 | HV washers for structural bolts | Metric |
| ISO 7089 | Plain washers | Metric |
| Material Standard | Requirement |
|---|---|
| ASTM A490 | Compatible bolt grade |
| ASTM F436/F436M | Washer mechanical & chemical |
| EN 10204 3.1 | Mill test certificate |
| EN 10204 3.2 | TPI-witnessed MTC |
Material Chemistry
| Element | Composition (%) |
|---|---|
| Carbon (C) | 0.40% max |
| Manganese (Mn) | 0.60-0.90% |
| Phosphorus (P) | 0.040% max |
| Sulfur (S) | 0.050% max |
| Silicon (Si) | 0.15-0.35% |
| Copper (Cu) | 0.20% max |
| Nickel (Ni) | 0.25% max |
| Chromium (Cr) | 0.25% max |
| Molybdenum (Mo) | 0.06% max |
Fastener Performance
| Bolt Size | Recommended Washer OD (mm) | Recommended Washer Thickness (mm) |
|---|---|---|
| M12 | 24 | 3.0 |
| M16 | 30 | 3.0 |
| M20 | 37 | 3.0 |
| M24 | 44 | 4.0 |
| M27 | 50 | 4.0 |
| M30 | 56 | 4.0 |
| M36 | 66 | 5.0 |
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